新加坡将增加GST。。。人民有意见,但是相关部门发出的讯息就是—-这是为我们好的。
这星期,我们也见证香港和我们的不同。
Hong Kong govt caves in and drops plans for GST
Vince Chong, Hong Kong Correspondent
6 December 2006
English
(c) 2006 Singapore Press Holdings Limited
Financial chief acknowledges lack of public support
THE Hong Kong government has dropped plans to introduce a goods and services tax (GST) after it failed to win public support for a change in the city’s famously low-tax environment.
The decision came midway through a nine-month consultation period. It was announced by the city’s financial secretary Henry Tang yesterday morning.
‘It is clear from the views collected that we have not been able to convince the majority to accept GST,’ he said, referring to feedback from some 2,200 forms submitted by the public since the plan was proposed in July.
‘We accept that, at this time, there is insufficient public support, nor are the conditions right for introducing GST.’
The financial chief had proposed a 5 per cent GST, which was expected to raise HK$20 billion (S$3.9 billion) annually.
The main reason for the move, he said, was to remove Hong Kong’s traditional reliance on revenue from volatile sources, such as the property market, which fluctuate excessively during times like the Asian financial crisis.
A GST would also provide a more stable revenue base for an ageing population.
Mr Tang had sought to sweeten the deal by offering to offset any extra income from the GST through cuts in income and profit taxes. Financial handouts for low-income groups were also proposed.
Hong Kong currently levies a 16 per cent personal tax rate, with companies paying just 17.5 per cent, making it one of the most generous tax regimes anywhere – a point the government promotes in its efforts to attract businesses here.
But while many people recognised the need to broaden the tax base, as Mr Tang noted yesterday, the majority were against using the GST to do so.
Social activists spoke up against cutting profit taxes for money-making businesses in favour of a goods and services tax that will affect everyone, but particularly the poor.
Other critics feared that a GST would hurt Hong Kong’s attraction as a shopping paradise.
In a rare show of unity, both pro-government and opposition legislators joined hands against the proposal, voting 40-4 against it in October in a non-binding motion.
Street protests organised by the pro-Beijing Liberal Party and the opposition Democratic Party drew more than 7,000 people.
The reversal on the GST proposal followed a visit at the weekend by the head of the Chinese Parliament, Mr Wu Bangguo, who in the course of his meetings with officials encouraged them to focus on social harmony.
The government will now use the rest of the consultation period, which ends in March, to discuss alternatives to the GST.
Analysts say these include a ‘green tax’ on the consumption of such things as electricity and car tyres, linked to their impact on the environment.
vincec@sph.com.sg
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